منابع مشابه
Retinal hemorrhages in children: the role of intracranial pressure.
OBJECTIVE To evaluate the role of intracranial pressure (ICP) in the production of retinal hemorrhage in young children. DESIGN Review of published clinical, postmortem, and experimental research findings worldwide pertinent to our review objective. We used PubMed, MEDLINE, and Ovid Evidence-Based Medicine Reviews as well as references found in other published articles to conduct searches. MAIN...
متن کاملRetinal hemorrhages in low-risk children evaluated for physical abuse.
OBJECTIVES To describe the prevalence of retinal hemorrhage (RH) in children without intracranial injury who are being evaluated for abusive head trauma and to validate previously derived criteria for identifying patients within this population who are at low risk of having RH on dilated eye examination. DESIGN Medical record review. SETTING Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh of University o...
متن کاملPrevalence of retinal hemorrhages in critically ill children.
BACKGROUND Retinal hemorrhages (RHs) with encephalopathy and subdural bleeding are considered suggestive of abusive head trauma (AHT). Existing studies describing RH focus on AHT and have potential selection bias. We undertook a prospective observational study to define the prevalence, distribution, and extent of RH in critically ill children. METHODS From February 2008 to December 2009, emer...
متن کاملDelayed Appearance of High Altitude Retinal Hemorrhages
BACKGROUND Retinal hemorrhages have been described as a component of high altitude retinopathy (HAR) in association with altitude illness. In this prospective high altitude study, we aimed to gain new insights into the pathophysiology of HAR and explored whether HAR could be a valid early indicator of altitude illness. METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL FINDINGS 28 mountaineers were randomly assigned to t...
متن کاملRetinal Hemorrhages with Abusive Head Trauma
Abusive head trauma (AHT) is perpetrated when an infant or young child is shaken violently, resulting in injuries to various intracranial structures, historically called “shaken baby syndrome”. Retinal hemorrhages are cardinal manifestations of AHT [1,2]. Kivlin et al. [3] reported that retinal hemorrhages were bilateral in 85% of affected children and varied in type and location. We present fu...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Archives of Pediatrics & Adolescent Medicine
سال: 2012
ISSN: 1072-4710
DOI: 10.1001/archpediatrics.2012.46